Getting to Know the Types of Car Jacks and Their Functions

A car jack might seem like a trivial tool, but it actually plays a vital role in vehicle maintenance and safety. Without a jack, changing a tire or performing minor repairs underneath the vehicle would be far more difficult and dangerous. But did you know that there are different types of car jacks, each with its own unique function? Curious? Keep reading this article to find out more!

What Is a Car Jack?

A car jack is a mechanical tool used to lift part of a vehicle's body in order to perform repairs or replace certain components, especially those located underneath the car. This tool operates using leverage, hydraulics, or a screw mechanism, depending on the type of jack. The primary function of a jack is to provide space and safe access for the vehicle owner or technician to work underneath the car.

In the automotive world, a jack is considered an essential piece of equipment that every car should have. Typically, car manufacturers include a standard jack in the trunk as part of the emergency kit, especially for situations like flat or blown tires while driving.

However, not all jacks are created equal. Some are only suitable for emergency use, while others are designed for professional needs in workshops. Therefore, understanding the types of car jacks is crucial so you can choose the right one for your needs.

Read Also: 11 Tips for Beginner Car Maintenance to Keep Your Car in Top Shape

What Are the Types of Car Jacks and Their Functions?

After understanding the definition and general function of a car jack, now it's time for you to get familiar with the various types commonly used. Each type has its own characteristics and functions that can be tailored to personal or professional use.

1. Bottle Jack

The bottle jack is one of the most commonly used types of car jacks. It has a vertical hydraulic cylinder resembling a bottle. This tool operates using hydraulic pressure, making it easier to lift the vehicle with less effort compared to conventional jacks.

Pros:

• Can lift very heavy loads (up to several tons)

• Compact and easy to carry

• Suitable for SUVs or larger vehicles

Cons:

• Not ideal for low-clearance vehicles

• Requires a flat surface to be stable

2. Scissor Jack

This type is often the standard jack included by car manufacturers. It uses a screw mechanism and is shaped like scissors, opening and closing when the handle is turned.

Pros:

• Lightweight and fits easily in the trunk

• Easy to use for emergency tire changes

Cons:

• Limited lifting capacity (usually 1 ton)

• Not stable for long durations or uneven surfaces

This type of jack is ideal for emergency roadside tire changes. However, due to its limited capacity, it's not recommended for prolonged or heavy-duty lifting.

3. Floor Jack

Also known as a "trolley jack," it’s nicknamed the crocodile jack due to its shape, with a “head” that moves up and down. It uses a hydraulic system and features a long handle for lifting the car with minimal effort.

Pros:

• Stable and easy to operate

• Quickly lifts the vehicle

• Great for home garages or workshops

Cons:

• Bulky and heavy, not suitable for carrying in the car

• More expensive than scissor jacks

Professional mechanics often use floor jacks because of their ease of use and better safety. If you have a home garage and regularly maintain your car, a floor jack is a worthy investment.

Also Read: 10 Must Know Tips on Buying a Car With Loan

4. Hydraulic Bottle Jack with Pump

This is an upgraded version of the standard bottle jack, equipped with an additional hydraulic pump system that’s easier to use. Some models even come with wheels for easier mobility.

Pros:

• Requires very little effort to lift the car

• More comfortable to use than a manual bottle jack

Cons:

• Higher price

• Larger size

This jack is ideal for those who want a more effortless lifting experience. It's commonly used in workshops or by users frequently dealing with heavy lifting tasks.

5. Pneumatic Jack (Air Jack)

This jack uses compressed air to lift the vehicle. It's typically used to lift large vehicles quickly and efficiently.

Pros:

• Quick lifting process

• Suitable for heavy vehicles like trucks and buses

Cons:

• Requires an air compressor

• Not suitable for regular household use

Pneumatic jacks are mostly used in large workshops or the automotive industry for high-volume work. If you only need a jack for personal use, this type might not be relevant.

Also Read: How to Properly Warm Up Your Car to Keep the Engine Long-Lasting

6. Electric Jack

Electric jacks are a modern and highly practical solution. Just plug it into your car’s socket or battery and press a button to lift the car. This tool is perfect for those who don’t want the hassle of manual jacks.

Pros:

• Easy and convenient to use
  
  

• Ideal for users unfamiliar with manual jacks

Cons:

• Requires a power source

• Relatively expensive

Electric jacks are usually sold as part of a kit that includes other tools like an impact wrench and work light, making them perfect for emergencies or light-duty work at home.

That wraps up a comprehensive explanation of the different types of car jacks and their functions. Each type has its own strengths and limitations. If you only need a jack for emergencies, a scissor jack is a practical option. However, if you often do maintenance at home, a floor or hydraulic jack may be the better choice.

Discover Safe and Trusted Car Financing Promotions with TAF

If you're thinking about buying a new car, make sure you choose a financing solution that’s safe and reliable. Toyota Astra Finance (TAF) is your trusted financial partner, offering an easy, transparent, and beneficial car loan process for those wanting to own a Toyota.

Through TAF, you can enjoy various attractive car financing promotions, from low down payments and flexible installments to competitive interest rates. On top of that, you’ll also benefit from excellent customer service, ready to assist you through every step of your loan application and throughout the credit period.

Contact TAF today and make your dream car a reality with ease!